Magnitude +2.9 star Mu (μ) Geminorum, better nown as Tejat in the constellation of Gemini, is occulted (hidden) by the rising 13-day-old waxing gibbous Moon early on the evening of Thursday, 9 January 2020 as seen from the British Isles. This graphic shows the event’s progress as seen from London and Edinburgh, clearly demonstrating the effect of geographical latitude. AN graphic by Ade Ashford.If the early evening sky of Thursday, 9 January is clear, observers in the British Isles get the opportunity to witness a conspicuous naked-eye star slip behind the rising waxing gibbous Moon. Magnitude +2.9 Mu (μ) Geminorum, with the proper name Tejat, lies near the western edge of the constellation Gemini. The precise time and duration of the star’s disappearance behind the Moon – an event known as a lunar occultation, from the Latin occulo, ‘to hide’ – depends on where you live in the UK.
Observers in London will see, weather permitting, Tejat disappear at the darkened limb (edge) of the 13-day-old Moon shortly after 5:05pm GMT (17:05 UT) and reappear at the bright lunar limb 45 minutes later. For a skywatcher in Edinburgh, the star’s corresponding disappearance and reappearance times are a few seconds before 5:17pm GMT (17:17 UT) and 5:52pm GMT, respectively.
Mid-occultation of Tejat takes place with the Moon some 15 degrees (about a span-and-a-half of a fist held at arm’s length) above the UK’s east-northeast horizon. While it is an easy spectacle to follow in a small telescope, the star’s reappearance at the bright lunar limb might be a challenge for binocular users. As with all occultation observations, it pays to be setup and scrutinising the Moon 10 minutes before the predicted times, particularly if you live some distance from either London or Edinburgh.
Although Jupiter close to opposition may be stealing the other naked-eye planets’ thunder, there’s lots more to see if you’re an early riser on the weekend of 5–6 May. About an hour before sunrise finds Mars and Saturn less than the span of an outstretched hand at arm’s length apart in the UK southern sky, with the waning gibbous Moon acting as a convenient guide to each planet on successive mornings.
On the night of 4-5 March 2017, UK observers with clear skies can see an occultation bonanza as the 6-day-old waxing crescent Moon passes in front of prominent members of the Hyades open cluster in Taurus. Some hours later, after the Moon has set in the British Isles, first-magnitude star Aldebaran is occulted across a large swathe of North America.
The maximum of the annual Leonid meteor shower is predicted for 11pm GMT (23h UT) on Monday, 18 November 2019. However, the famously swift, bright Leonids — some leaving persistent trails — will have to contend with the glare of a 21-day-old waning gibbous Moon close by visible from 9:30pm GMT to dawn on the 19th.