News – Page 62 – Astronomy Now

Parker probe now closer to the Sun than any other spacecraft

30 October 2018 Astronomy Now

NASA’s Parker Solar Probe is now closer to the Sun than any spacecraft ever built as it moves in for the first of seven dips into the star’s outer atmosphere, or corona, for unprecedented close-range observations.

IAU recommends renaming Hubble’s law to include Lemaître

29 October 2018 Astronomy Now

The International Astronomical Union has voted to recommend renaming Hubble’s law to the Hubble-Lemaître law to honour the cosmological contributions of Belgian astronomer Georges Lemaitre.

An X-ray ‘cold front’ in Perseus galaxy cluster

29 October 2018 Astronomy Now

A vast cloud of gas being pulled away from the centre of the ancient Perseus galaxy cluster spans an arc stretching some two million light years in an ongoing phenomenon that began five billion years ago.

It looks like volcanic activity on Mars – but it’s not

27 October 2018 Astronomy Now

A long cloud streaming away from a martian volcano gives the appearance of volcanic activity, but scientists say it’s actually a cloud caused by wind moving past the volcano’s leeward side, a familiar phenomenon on the red planet.

A swarm of robots assembled to detect effects of dark energy

27 October 2018 Astronomy Now

Astronomers, engineers and students are busy building a complex instrument that will be used with the 4-metre Mayall Telescope to probe the nature of dark energy by collecting the spectra of millions of galaxies.

Using pulsars to precisely weigh planets and asteroids

26 October 2018 Astronomy Now

Ultra-precise signals from millisecond pulsars are being used to help astronomers more accurately measure the masses of bodies in Earth’s solar system, a technique that is remarkably sensitive to small changes.

As New Horizons closes in on Ultima Thule, scientists propose a Pluto orbiter

25 October 2018 Astronomy Now

Three years outbound from Pluto, NASA’s New Horizons spacecraft is homing in on a Kuiper Belt object dubbed Ultima Thule for a dramatic New Year’s Day flyby, the first by any space probe in the extreme outer solar system.

Slow-motion neutron star challenges theoretical predictions

24 October 2018 Astronomy Now

Astronomers using the LOFAR radio telescope have discovered the slowest-spinning pulsar yet detected, a highly magnetized stellar remnant that takes more than 23 seconds to complete one revolution.

ALMA takes Europa’s temperature; heat signatures not seen at plume sites

23 October 2018 Astronomy Now

Astronomers have created a thermal map of Jupiter’s moon Europa, showing temperature variations across its surface. But another team has found no signs of hot spots where suspected plumes are located.

NASA prepares Hubble for return to service after gyro work

23 October 2018 Astronomy Now

Engineers have cleared a problem with one of the Hubble Space Telescope’s critical gyroscopes and plan to return the observatory to normal science operations after final tests to verify healthy performance.