19 April 2025

Venus meets the Pleiades in the evening sky

By Ade Ashford

6 April 2015 Ade Ashford

Second only to the Moon as the brightest object in the night sky, planet Venus is the dazzling 'star' low to the west as twilight fades. Passing from the constellation of Aries into Taurus on April 7th, Venus passes within 3° of the Pleiades open cluster on the 11th, the pair easily encompassed in the same binocular field. This animation shows the nightly motion of Venus against the background stars at dusk over the course of a week. For scale, the view is 30° wide, or a span and a half of an outstretched hand at arm's length. AN graphics by Ade Ashford/Stellarium — Venus is the brilliant ‘star’ low to the west at dusk. Passing from the constellation of Aries into Taurus on April 7th, the planet passes within 3° of the Pleiades open cluster on the 11th, the pair easily encompassed by the same binocular field of view. This looping animation shows the nightly motion of Venus against the background stars at dusk over the course of a week as seen from the centre of the British Isles. For scale, the view is 30° wide, or a span and a half of an outstretched hand at arm’s length. AN graphics by Ade Ashford/Stellarium

Second only to the Moon as the night sky’s brightest object, Venus is currently a dazzling object over to the west at dusk for Northern Hemisphere observers. The planet passes from the constellation of Aries into Taurus on April 7th and edges closer to the beautiful Pleiades over subsequent nights, passing just 2.5° — the width of a thumb held at arm’s length — from the open cluster on the evening of April 11th.

Observers in the British Isles can follow the nightly changing configuration between Venus and the Pleiades by looking low to the west in deep twilight shortly after 9:30 pm BST. If you have a pair of low-power binoculars of the 7 or 8x variety, then both the planet and open cluster will be in the same field of view over the coming week.

In the telescope, Venus has a waning gibbous disc that is about 75% illuminated and slightly less than 15 arcseconds in diameter. This means that a magnification of about 125x is required to make it appear as large as the Moon does to the unaided eye. By the end of April, Venus will be setting over four hours after the Sun and a truly dazzling sight in a dark sky. Then, at the beginning of May, it will be the turn of innermost planet Mercury to be near the Pleiades.