News: December 2009
Vampires and collisions give stellar stragglers new life
In two separate studies published in the journal Nature this week, astronomers have revealed that stellar collisions and a process called vampirism are responsible for giving 'blue stragglers' a youthful appearance.
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Lunar eclipse rings in the New Year
Astronomy Now's Greg Smye-Rumsby interrupts his new year celebrations to bring news of a subtle lunar eclipse that will be visible prior to the ringing in of 2010.
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Herschel brings stars to life
A previously unseen stellar nursery buried deep within the heart of the Eagle constellation is brought to life by ESA's Herschel Space Observatory.
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Destination: Mars for ESA and NASA
A joint venture between NASA and the European Space Agency (ESA) will see three new missions blast off to Mars in 2016 and 2018 respectively, to investigate methane and other trace gases in the Martian atmosphere and to explore the surface.
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Hubble Reborn
Astronauts Jeffrey Hoffman and Kathryn Thornton tell the dramatic story of the Hubble Space Telescope.
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Paul Davies: The Eerie Silence
In his latest publication The Eerie Silence, world-renowned cosmologist and astrobiologist Paul Davies takes a look at the Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence as it enters its fiftieth year.
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Lunar orbiter yielding rich results at six-month mark
A NASA probe circling the moon has found an unexpected lunar radiation source and detected the coldest known location in the solar system, scientists announced last week.
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Glint of sunlight confirms liquid on Titan
A flash of sunlight reflecting off a lake on Saturn's largest moon Titan confirms the presence of liquid in the moon's northern hemisphere.
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Supernova explosions stay in shape
New research finds that studying the shape of the aftermath of supernovas could allow astronomers to classify the stars that exploded.
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A festive treat from Hubble
In time for the festive season, Hubble scientists have revealed a new image complete with a Christmas tree silhouette carved into a nebula awash with brilliant blue stars and warm glowing clouds.
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Smallest Kuiper Belt object discovered by Hubble
The Hubble Space Telescope has detected a cosmic iceberg a mere 975-metres across floating through the Kuiper Belt of comets 6.76 billion kilometres away from the Sun. It’s the smallest and dimmest object ever found in the Kuiper Belt.
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First direct imaging of a young binary system
A team of astronomers have captured the first direct image of a young binary star system using the Coronographic Imager with Adaptive Optics on the Subaru Telescope.
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The small planet with a thick coat
A ‘super-earth’ with a thick atmosphere possibly made of water vapour has been detected orbiting a red dwarf star 42 light years away. It is the first rocky exoplanet to be found to possess an atmosphere, and it is also only the second super-earth to have had both its mass and radius accurately determined.
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Planet faces cataclysmic showdown
A giant planet in the danger zone around a pair of sparring stars has been discovered by Chinese astronomers, whose observations are published in this week’s edition of the journal Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society.
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A heart still beats in a dying star
A throbbing red giant star called chi Cygni, 550 light years away in the constellation Cygnus, has been imaged in unprecedented detail, giving a clear insight into the fate that awaits our own Sun in five billion years time.
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Hubble's patchwork of proplyds
A collection of 30 never before seen images of embryonic planetary systems – proplyds – in the Orion Nebula represent the longest single Hubble Space Telescope project ever dedicated to studies of star and planet formation.
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New planets found around Sun-like stars
Six new planets have been discovered orbiting two nearby Sun-like stars, including two 'super-Earths' with masses 5 and 7.5 times the mass of Earth.
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Phobos and Deimos caught on camera
For the very first time, the Martian moons Phobos and Deimos have been caught on camera together by ESA's Mars Express orbiter.
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Video: Look up for the Geminids!
Greg Smye-Rumsby shows you how to observe this season's meteor shower.
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Gunk on Saturn’s yin-yang moon speeds up ice movement
The transportation of ice to the bright, trailing hemisphere of Saturn’s moon Iapetus is being sped up by red ‘gunk’ being deposited on the moon’s leading hemisphere, say scientists from Germany and the United States.
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A new star in the Plough
Everyone familiar with the night sky knows of Mizar and Alcor, two stars in the handle of the Plough in Ursa Major that appear very close to one another. What nobody realised until now was that Alcor, the fainter of the two, is itself a binary system, which has been discovered by astronomers using the Hale Telescope at Palomar Observatory.
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XMM celebrates decade of discovery
The most powerful X-ray telescope ever built and launched into space, ESA's XMM-Newton celebrates ten years of revolutionary observations this week.
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Half a million galaxies for CFHT's 30th anniversary
To mark the occasion of 30 years since the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope saw 'first light', a 370-megapixel deep sky image containing half a million galaxies has been released.
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Saturn's hexagon emerges from winter darkness
After a long wait for Saturn's north pole to emerge from winter, Cassini has captured the most detailed images yet of the curious rotating hexagon structure dancing around the high northern latitudes.
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Magnetic power revealed in gamma-ray burst jet
Using a unique polaroid camera attached to the Liverpool Telescope to observe a gamma-ray burst, astronomers have determined that strong magnetic fields are responsible for beaming the light towards Earth.
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Hubble reveals most distant galaxies yet
The Hubble Space Telescope has revisited the region of space made famous in its Ultra Deep Field image to reveal even more distant galaxies with its new Wide Field Camera 3.
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Direct observation of black hole accretion disc
The Keck Interferometer (KI) and the UK Infrared Telescope (UKIRT) have joined forces to present some of the first infrared long-baseline interferometric measurements of nearby Active Galactic Nuclei.
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Mystery of stellar brightness variations deepens
An extensive study undertaken with ESO's Very Large Telescope (VLT) has only deepened a long standing mystery of unusual brightness variations seen in some Sun-like stars as they near the end of their lives.
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Subaru spots companion to Sun-like star
The first direct observation of a planet-like object orbiting a star similar to our Sun has been made with a new generation instrument on the Subaru Telescope.
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Superbright supernova first of its kind
An extraordinarily bright and long-lasting supernova represents one of the first examples of the population of stars that first sprung into life in the early Universe.
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LHC produces first physics results
After 20 years in the making, and a false start last year, the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is finally producing physics results.
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Stellar portrait takes imaging technique to new levels
The young star cluster Trumpler 14 is revealed in exquisite detail thanks to the Multi-conjugate Adaptive optics Demonstrator (MAD) on ESO’s Very Large Telescope – the first time that such a large patch of sky has been imaged using adaptive optics.
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Scientists explain Titan's asymmetric lake distribution
The eccentricity of Saturn's orbit around the Sun could be responsible for the unusually uneven distribution of lakes over the polar regions of Saturn's largest moon Titan.
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Hubble's dusty laboratory
A new image from the Hubble Space Telescope depicting part of the Iris Nebula presents a perfect dust laboratory in which to study the formation of stars.
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